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百师联盟2023届普通高中教学质量检测全国二卷数学
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3、2023届百师联盟高三一轮复习联考(一)河北卷
下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。AWhen I was a little boy, my parents and I drove to my grandparents house in town tWhenenmsammer afternoon. I went outside to play in the yard, 31 they all satwas aa waaround the kitchen table to talk.r ofpl aving by myself, I got 32 and walked inside. On the groundAfter an hour of play____was a large home-made quilt(被子) . Pieces of colourful cloth were everywhere. I 333was grandmother sewing(缝制) the m on to the quilt one after another and saw a piece ofThread(线) sticking out. 34 , an idea came in my mind and I wanted to pull the thread.____“No!It was my mother’s 35.I stopped. That was the first time I could ever____remember her shouting at me. Seeing the scared look 36 my____my face, she smiled andshowed me 37 she shouted. Each single piece of thread went in and out.d out. All threadstogether made the quilt 38 . If I pulled one out, the quilt would be pulled apart.As I 39 tthat moment today, I feel that love is like the thread in the quilt of ourlife. We are each a single piece of thread, but the other threads around us help holdeverything together. That'sour purpose help and support the people around 40 .31. A. because B.though C.while D.whether32. A.bored B.boring C.excited D.exciting33. A. heard B.felt D.watchedC. led34.A. Luckily B.Suddenly C.Exactly D.Especially35. A. music B.noise C.voice D.throat36. A.in B.on C.behind D.between37. A. when B.where C.how D.why38.A.strong enoughB.pretty enoughC. enough strongD.enough pretty39. A. look after B. look forward toC. look back atD. look up to40. A. them B. us C.me D.herB
1. (2015高二上·忻州期中) 阅读下面的文言文,完成后小题。
王义方,泗州涟水人也。少孤贫,事母甚谨,博通《五经》,而謇傲独行。初举明经,因诣京师,中路逢徒步者,自云父为颍上令,闻病笃,倍道将往焉,徒步不前,计无所出。义方解所乘马与之,不告姓名而去。俄授晋王府参军,直弘文馆。特进魏征甚礼之,将以侄女妻之,辞之。魏征薨,义方竟娶征之侄女,告人曰:“昔不附宰相之势,今感知己之言故也。”无何,坐与刑部尚书张亮交通,贬为儋州吉安丞。行至海南,舟人将以酒脯致祭。义方曰:“黍稷非馨,义在明德。”乃酌水而祭。时当盛夏,风涛蒸毒,既而开霁,南渡吉安。蛮俗荒梗,义方召诸首领,集生徒,亲为讲经,行释奠之礼;清歌吹籥,登降有序,蛮酋大喜。贞观二十三年,改授洹水丞。时张亮兄子皎,配流在崖州,来依义方而卒。临终托以妻子及致尸还乡。义方与皎妻自誓于海神,使奴负柩,令皎妻抱其赤子,乘义方之马,身独步从而还。先之原武葬皎,告祭张亮,送皎妻子归其家而往洹水。
显庆元年,迁侍御史。时中书侍郎李义府执权用事,妇人淳于氏有美色,坐事系大理①,义府悦之,托大理丞毕正义枉法出之。高宗又敕给事中刘仁轨、侍御史张伦重按其事。正义自缢。高宗特原义府之罪。义方以义府奸蠹害政,将加弹奏,以问其母。母曰:“昔王陵母伏剑成子之义,汝能尽忠立名,吾之愿也,虽死不恨!”义方乃上奏。高宗以义方毁辱大臣言词不逊左迁莱州司户参军秩满家于昌乐聚徒教授母卒遂不复仕进。总章二年卒,年五十五。门人何彦光、员半千为义方制师服,三年丧毕而去。
理,官名,掌管刑法,此处指掌管刑法的地方。
(1) 下列句中加横线词语的解释,不正确的一项是( )
A .
博通《五经》,而謇傲独行 謇:忠诚
B .
坐与刑部尚书张亮交通 交通:交往,交游
C .
坐事系大理,义府悦之 系:拘囚
D .
高宗又敕给事中刘仁轨、侍御史张伦重按其事 按:追究,查办
(2) 给文中加波浪线句断句正确的是( )
A .
高宗以义方毁辱大臣/言词不逊/左迁莱州司户参军/秩满/家于昌乐/聚徒教授/母卒/遂不复仕进
B .
高宗以义方毁辱大臣/言词不逊/左迁莱州司户/参军秩满/家于昌乐/聚徒教授/母卒/遂不复仕进
C .
高宗以义方毁辱/大臣言词不逊/左迁莱州司户/参军秩满/家于昌乐/聚徒教授/母卒/遂不复仕进
D .
高宗以义方毁辱/大臣言词不逊/左迁莱州司户参军/秩满/家于昌乐/聚徒教授/母卒遂不复/仕进
(3) 下列对原文有关内容的概括和分析,不正确的一项是( )
A .
王义方乐善好施,知恩图报。去京城应试的路上,毫不犹豫地帮助陌生人;魏征想把侄女嫁给他,他先因不愿攀附权贵而拒绝,终因感激魏征的知己之言而娶之为妻。
B .
王义方巧于祭祀,教化有方。被贬前往儋州。渡海时,他认为祭祀重在明德,而黍稷没有香味,因而酌水致祭;到达吉安后,以诗书礼乐教化人民,成效显著。
C .
王义方受人之事,忠人之托。张亮哥哥的儿子张皎流放崖州,临终前把妻子儿子托付给王义方。王义方历经艰难,亲自护送张皎的棺柩及其妻子儿子返回家乡。
D .
王义方忠诚正直,不阿权贵。李义府徇私枉法救出妇人淳于氏,高宗已经原谅李义府的罪过,但王义方坚持正义,询问了李义府的母亲后勇敢上奏弹劾他。
(4) 把文中画横线的句子翻译成现代汉语。
①因诣京师,中路逢徒步者,自云父为颍上令,闻病笃,倍道将往焉,徒步不前,计无所出。
②昔王陵母伏剑成子之义,汝能尽忠立名,吾之愿也,虽死不恨!